Overall, the Mezcalero No. Its possible it is a marketing ploy and simply started with Legitimo or some earlier brand. It's mezcal's purity that has earned it a reputation as a "healthy" alcohol. Learn more. Reasons Behind Adding Worms In Mezcal. Mezcal is a distilled spirit made from any type of agave plant. Very sweet. Mezcal contains 100% agave, while tequila must contain at least 49%. Despite the ick factor, the gusano de maguey at the bottom of a bottle of mezcal what we know as the worm is actually a very healthy snack. More notes of dates and hickory. Tyler, Less pungent on the nose. Fattened on sweet agave nectar, they might be sauted and folded into warm tortillas or toasted and ground up with rock salt and . ", Agave and thus the mezcal produced from it hasa number of terpenes. Drink with caution: it is not dangerous, but it is a common practice to attract the attention of tourists and chances are the Mezcal itself is of poor quality. This seems to vary pretty widely, but many have a tradition or practice for dealing with low bottles. Like the Elote, the Excess-air mezcal was our favorite for the Rey Campero Tepextate. So, choosing to drink mezcal every night in moderation may be something to consider. I have a sealed bottle of Mezcal I gave to my dad 30 years ago. Mezcal is a transparent liquor made from distilled agave, a spiky-looking desert plant. So we know that time can play an integral role in improving mezcal, but what about other elements, like the amount of air in the bottle and the oxygenation and/or evaporation process that occurs when theres very little mezcal left in the bottle? The worm is a moth larvae known as gusano de maguey (worm of agave) as it feeds off the agave plant. At any rate, love your passion and commitment!! Sign up for InsideHook to get our best content delivered to your inbox every weekday. According to a National Toxicology Program technical report, ethyl carbamate, also known as urethane, is a natural byproduct of fermentation. If you drink mezcal, you already know it always makes a big impression, whether sipped neat or mixed into a modern take on a classic cocktail like the margarita. Yep, add a tasty, wiggly snack the Red Maguey Worm. These little mezcal fun facts are explained in detail. 2: It Gives The Power To The Drinker. While the first 2 or 3 glasses taste bad, once you reach 4 and upwards you kind of get used to itprobably is that being tipsy helps. A team of molecular biologists study the chemical composition of mezcal and tequila. Softer palate. To maximize the shelf life of mezcal for quality purposes, store in a cool dry area away from direct heat or sunlight; keep tightly closed when not in use. According to the Celiac Disease Foundation, one percent of Americans have celiac disease and 0.4 percent have a diagnosed wheat allergy. It is not even legal to put a worm in tequila. These little mezcal fun facts are explained in detail. Don't worry, though; we're talking Mezcal, not math. The artisans who make what we know as mezcal, tequila or agave spirits are still at work learning more about the resources they have at hand and how to integrate them into their centuries-old traditions. Your body just recognizes the difference." Hints of white grape juice. Tyler, Aromas of peanut butter cups, woody, leather. Chris, Aromas of cinnamon, all spice, sandalwood, and vanilla. Heres another theory: The Mexican government asked farmers to send them samples of bugs that plagued their crops. That sounds plausible. It is a tasty snack in parts of Mexico. First things first: The "worm" at the bottom of some bottles of mezcal isn't actually a worm, as noted by Vice. The simplest way to think about it, explains Sydney Block, co-founder of Catedral Mi Padre Mezcal, is that all tequila is mezcal but not all mezcal is tequila. The brands pushing mezcal to new levels don't use the worm. Because the worms are safe to consume, there are no known side effects from eating them. Youll often see special prized batches of mezcal aging in glass at palenques around Oaxaca. Tequila and mezcal are both in the range of about 38% to 55% ABV (Alcohol by Volume), which is 76-110 proof. Sources: For details about data sources used for food storage information, please click here. It feeds on the maguey . Unfortunately, you'd be hard put to find a bottle of mezcal in the US that has a worm in . It's a common urban legend that tequila comes with a worm in the bottle. The worm floating at the bottom of Mexican liquor bottles has confused many drinkers. Bottom line. Your shot amigo. Heres What to Buy. Now and then, when youre cutting [agave], you can find a xumilin or two in and around the plant, and usually there is mezcal available to those doing that work of harvesting the [agave], he says. While that has nothing to do with aging, its worth noting that this stuff remained stellar. 14 (notice levels in each bottle), Soft sweet clay. The precious agave juice is too precious to throw away As we know, the heads and tails get mixed back into the 2nd distillations. Flavors of cinnamon, sand, and slate. Jonny, Notes of clay. Like so much of the beautiful cultural heritage of rural Mexico, theres little to no documentation to support any of the theories. Search on the internet and one answer comes up pretty frequently: that Jacobo Lozano Paez invented the idea in 1950 as a marketing angle for his brand, Mezcal Gusano de Oro. 14 intentionally left for seven months with very little remaining in the bottle. So, back to the drowned worm. But eugenol, a terpene found in mezcal, could help combat the damage caused by free radicals. While people who drink mezcal every night may like to highlight the spirit's purity, mezcal, like all alcoholic beverages, contains the chemical ethyl carbamate, which has been linked to various types of lung, liver, and blood cancer. Mezcal can be made from over 25 types of agave . Usually, Meocuilines are cooked in exotic dishes and Chinicuiles are added to Mezcal or mixed with salt (called Sal de Gusano). A bit of nail polish on the palate as well. Jonny, Strong notes and aromas. I did not realize this when I revised my book in 2018, but now I think that if there is just a little bit left in the bottle (less than 25% is a decent marker but it may need to be even lower), it will worsen over time. While they're found in all alcoholic beverages, dark liquors have higher concentrations of congeners than clear spirits. QuiQuiRiQui Matatlan Mezcal. On the other hand, a 2010 study published in the World Journal of Gastroenterology found that heavy consumption of alcohol in general has a pro-inflammatory effect throughout the body. Why is this a false narrative? Mexican Appetizers are a Delightful Way to Start Your Meal, What is Mezcal and What You Should Know About That Worm, The Truth About the Tequila Worm in the Bottom of the Bottle. Theories abound. If theyre sealed, they should be fine, and theyll likely get better as they age. So 7 months was as long as we could resist temptation. A inicios de 2015, co-fund Agavache para promover los destilados mexicanos de Agave desde una perspectiva de identidad cultural y responsabilidad social. The shelf life of mezcal is indefinite, but if mezcal develops an off odor, flavor or appearance, it should be discarded for quality purposes. Beyond Celiac noted that 18 million Americans have a non-celiac disease sensitivity to gluten. I was just asking somebody about this two days ago. We love esters in spirits because they are associated with positive smells and flavors like banana, pineapple, and sugar. Are you still interested in learning more? I mean, the proof is in the pudding/nosing and then tasting ? In addition to avoiding brands that include the gusano de maguey(what we know as the worm), you'll want to keep an eye out for and stay far away from pechuga mezcal. Barrel aging typically removes the more vegetal notes of the agave and replaces them with notes of the wood, like caramel, brown sugar, or vanilla. The worm is actually a larva that lives on the agave plant. Mezcal is a distilled liquor made from the agave plant. Mezcal bottles with tequila worms are not uncommon. The fat and juices from the chicken add a savory undertone to the mezcal, while collagen from the meat gives it a more "robust mouthfeel.". Short finish. Tyler, Lavender flavors, a bit of alcohol present. The worm is added at the end of the production process, when the liquor is bottled. We noticed this more on the nose than on the palate, with more of the aromas in the No-air mezcal being more pronounced and bold. But I love the experiment, and I am not surprised by the result. One day, no one will be able to con you into buying a bottle of bad tequila for three times what it's worth. In fact, despite all the mystique surrounding the mezcal worm, its inclusion may have simply been a marketing tacticthat began in the 1940s and 1950s to help spark American interest in mezcal and separate it from the better-known tequila. In a 2009 study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Dr. Dirk W. Lachenmeier and colleagues analyzed the ethyl carbamate levels of mezcal, tequila, and other agave-based alcoholic beverages. Indeed, mezcal con gusano, or with the worm, is just one of many varieties of the potent alcholic beverage that can be found in its home state of Oaxaca in southern Mexico. We know that Mezcal with a worm is an intriging topic and well give you some advise because, Yes, of course! After comparing mezcal and tequilain one studyand determining the best temperature for mezcal's fermentationin another, he and his colleagues turned to the worm, the gusano. You guys write about this in your review for the bottle. Because mezcal sounds like mescaline,. Does mezcal make you trip? In a 2006 paper published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Dr. Antonio De Len-Rodrguez and colleagues took a close look at the chemical makeup of mezcal. [1] Although their experiment was performed on mice, it's possible that agave fructans could have the same impact on humans. However there are certain examples of high quality brands using the mezcal worm as a way to pay homage to the tradition. The thought behind the gesture is that a high proof, high-quality spirit would preserve the insect and prevent it from rotting. The secondary aroma has wet earth, herbal notes, and dried fruits like almonds and chestnuts. Of those, slightly more than half (51 percent) reported also feeling depressed, and 61 percent reported feelings of anxiety. In parts of Guerrero, they'll occasionally throw one into a mezcal . There has never been a "worm" at the bottom of a Tequila bottle. Likely, youve wondered whats up with the worm? Appreciate the update PhD! But, Im convinced the more expensive bottles (like $150 and up) house mostly only the hearts (the less conengers laden part) for both distillations. These atoms are very chemically unstable and will essentially steal electrons from cells in the body. Are gusanos a gimmick, a tradition, a resource to maximize flavor or one to mask imperfections in the mezcal? I dont understand how it locks it up that way, but when it does it seems to give it a really good structure. Mezcal means "oven-cooked agave", which is how the pina are cooked to extract the sugars that will be fermented and then distilled. Let's set things straight here. Rather than pontificate, we decided to do some hard core research. When exposed to air, this oxidizes to acetic acid, which is ester. How Tequila Differs From Mezcal Tequila and mezcal both originate from Mexico and are made from agave, a form of succulent that grows in the Mexican desert. To further complicate the matter, tequila is a special type of mezcal. In parts of Guerrero, theyll occasionally throw one into a mezcal bottle in the same way the Oaxacans throw in the gusano. Why, yes! How long does mezcal last? Some wild . Lalo, as he is known to his friends, believes the practice dates back a hundred years or more. The gusano is there to tell us that agave spirits are and have always been in flux. While this is encouraging news for people (like us) who have dozens of bottles open at any given time, its intriguing that the Mezcalero No. Its more of a grub or a larva you know, the thing that turns into a moth. Does mezcal have a worm? The best one seemed to turn hot/alcoholic and the worst that started out this way seemed to open up more. But if you dont want to go to the trouble of cooking the plant, you can just carve a huge hole into its center and harvest fresh, sweet sap. And then theres xumilin. We werent sure. "People say if you eat the worm in the bottle you'll hallucinate," says Reyes. The best place to find and buy worm salt online is here . Acetaldehyde is present in a distilled mezcal. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); With a database of over 1,500 bottles, Mezcal Reviews is the best place to find and review mezcal, destilados, sotol, raicilla, and more. Once tequila was granted protected status in 1977 (on October 13, if you'd care to celebrate), the worm system was rendered unnecessary. I dont know if this has any correlation to the aging part, but something I am keeping in mind. Most importantly, mezcal mustbe 100 percent agave, while tequila only needs to contain 51 percent agave. The researchers found that the geraniol had an antidepressant-like effect on the mice, suggesting that the terpene could have important therapeutic benefits for humans struggling with stress and depression. MEZCAL has a terrible image. No sour finish. Does mezcal go bad? Of the four mezcals included in this tasting, we preferred the Excess-air mezcal for three of them. Yes, both tequila and mezcal are similar, so its easy to see how the mistake can be madebut there is no worm in tequila. Worm salt is most commonly used during mezcal tastingsbut it can also be used for rimming mezcal cocktails and Mexican cooking as well. Designed by JOHO Marketing. Prized as a source of protein since Pre-Hispanic times, the larvae live in the agave plants used to make tequila and mezcal. In the 1940s, a distiller named Jacobo Lozano Pez found that leaving the worms in his mezcal changed the flavor. can I leave it out now and drink as it was supposed to be room temp? Yes!!!! But theres also a rich history of mezcaleros adding stuff to their mezcal, both during and after distillation. We poured the four bottles of mezcal into smaller air tight 250ml glass containers. Sour on the back end. We also asked co-founder of Mezcal Vago, Judah Kuper, the same question last year. (While Jimenez is referring specifically to her brand, Yola Mezcal, by Mexican law, all mezcal must contain 100 percent agave.). JANZEN, Emma (2017), Mezcal: The history, craft & cocktails of the worlds ultimate artisanal spirit, Quarto Publishing Group, Minneapolis, USA. And many are really starting to take notice. They may be white (Meocuilines) or red (Chinicuilies), and both are an ancient food and taste good. His theory was that mezcal would continue to improve until the bottle would get down to about 25% full, at which time he suggested that you should just drink the remaining mezcal because it would start to drastically change (presumably for the worse). I've never heard of a worm adding anything to a mezcal, neither texture nor taste, but presumably the implication is that the colour comes from the . September 24, 2020 2:06 pm ET. "Mezcals with the worm have a greater amount of unsaturated compounds and unsaturated alcohols such as cis-3-Hexen-1-ol.". The mezcal worm began as a way to distinguish mezcal from tequila and was transformed into an added element of . However, under Mexican law the only distilled liquor of the agave plant that can be called tequila is the liquor distilled from the blue agave plant. Seriously. How to tell if mezcal has gone bad? Cynics may chalk it up to marketing. "Tequila and mezcals have most of the same components, like ethanol, ethyl acetate, heavy alcohols, etc., but they can have variations in how much they contain," he said. Please note, comments must be approved before they are published, Liquid error (sections/article-related-products line 1): Could not find asset snippets/spurit_po2_section_snippet.liquid So it's best to stick with an alcohol that's naturally gluten-free, like mezcal. I recently picked up a Real Minero Espadin (batch #L-00401) with a harvest date of 2008. There's often confusion about the difference between mezcal and tequila. To begin with, the Mezcal worms are caterpillars and they are a plague of the agave. It's easy to see why it was an apt gimmick for touristsit appears both exotic and traditional, and givesdudes a testing ground for their masculinity. This translates roughly to "oven-cooked agave" and refers to the production process of mezcal. Chemically, mezcal and tequila are both similar and different, according toDe Len. But you dont have to go the four-star route to find gusanos on the menu in Mexico theyve been a staple for centuries. However, it does affect the mezcal's flavor profile. The company Nacional Vinicola, now known as Gusano Rojo ("red worm") wasone of the first to include the worm in its mezcal. More mellow. Chris, Still strong aromas. And that's bad news for your kidneys. To a great extent, this is all speculation. Tequila is actually a kind of mezcal, in the same way that Cognac is a type of brandy. We should do a really special Mezcal. Very similar, but more mellow and balanced. Jonny. He sparked the worlds interest in the breadth and depth of traditional mezcal. Spirits like mezcal and tequila are made by fermenting the cooked hearts of the agave. Mezcal Reviews on Twitter A bit funky with some burnt notes on the back of the palate. Tyler, Notes of ash and firewood on the nose and palate. Chris, Alcohol on the nose. We have drank it. Today, to find a worm in a bottle of mezcal is more rare as hundred of new mezcal producers has came into existence in the last 20 years. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is strictly prohibited. Maguey worms are an edible species of worm - technically, caterpillar from the moth family - that infest the Agave tequilana plants that tequila and mezcal are made from. No, it doesnt make you hallucinate. As well, the competing brand Legitimo Mezcal de Oaxaca con su Propio Gusano (yeah, thats a mouthful) was trademarked in 1944. However, since the alcohol content of Mezcal and tequila is usually in the same range of 38% to 55% ABV, the shelf life of the two is roughly the same. They found that limonene did possess anti-tumor effects, but this experiment was limited to cells grown in a laboratory. Lou Bank is the founder of SACRED, a not-for-profit corporation that helps improve the quality of life in the rural Mexican communities where heritage agave spirits are made. My question goes back to the aged in glass topic What if we have bottles that havent ever been opened, still sealed? Strong tastes of alcohol. Chris, Strong aromas of corn, a bit of nail polish, coffee, and maple pecan. Snow Report: The 20 Greatest Cocaine Scenes in Movie History, The Legacy of "M*A*S*H" And TV's Best Series Finales, Recuerdo Mezcal 5KO Limited Edition Reposado, According to the Oscars of Booze, These Are the 21 Best Tequilas and Mezcals, Why Mezcal Deserves Your Time and Respect, The Proper Way to Drink Mezcal (And 8 Bottles You Should Try), This Town Is One of the South's Best-Kept Secrets, 21-Year WhistlePig, A Sub-Dial Timex Marlin and the Most Cushioned Hoka Ever, Introducing: The Marathon 46mm Arctic JDD, 21 Dopamine-Inducing Sneaker Deals to Ease You Into the Weekend, The Best Air Purifier for Every Type of Home, Its Your Last Chance to Take $700 off the Mirror, Fullys Sale Is the Home Office Furniture Blowout Youve Been Waiting For. It is produced by extracting the heart of the agave plant, roasting it and mashing it to a pulp, then combining it with water and allowing it to ferment in barrels. QuiQuiRiQui mezcal is handcrafted in Santiago de Matatln, Oaxaca state. The finish on this actually extended and was enhanced by the presence of the air in the bottle. I can attest to that, too. His pride in the liquor is almost as bright and clear as the drink itself. The younger one looked at his drink and said, you know what we should do? your aged in glass section above says this is a good thing but what about *hypothetically* many many years without opening a bottle? But until Mariano Azuelas 1949 novel Sendas Perdidas, all published references I could find that include both mezcal and gusano are separate and culinary in nature; basically, somebody went to Mexico, drank some mezcal and ate some gusanos. The price sheets at Real Minero and other palenques are much the same and there is rarely much of a volume discount at the mercado. Is mezcal healthier than tequila? Both are the same distillate but are produced differently. There are plenty of myths and local legends about the effects that the mezcal worm may have, but they are simply not true. Checkout the mezcal worm's second cousin, the chapulin and see how this tasty toasted grasshopper has its place in the mezcal world. In a paper published in the journal RSC Advances, a team of researchers led by Dr. Anees Ahmed Khalil at the University of Agriculture in Faisalabad, Pakistan, documented eugenol's ability to prevent oxygen molecules from splitting and to "scavenge" (bind to) free radicals and prevent oxidative stress in the body.